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Campus Esquilinus : ウィキペディア英語版 | Campus Esquilinus Campus Esquilinus was an area on the Esquiline Hill, in the ancient Rome. It was the site of many extravagant buildings as well as baths and gardens. The Campus Esquilinus was also the site of executions and burials, though it was eventually turned into a park by Augustus. == Location ==
The Campus Esquilinus was the area of flat ground outside the Servian Walls and the double rampart of the Agger, between the Querquetulan Gate and the Colline gate. The name referred in particular to the area of the Esquiline Hill that lay outside the portas Esquilina during the end of the Republic and the rise of the Empire. Though its exact location is not known, it is likely that the Campus Esquilinus was located in via Labicana, and included present day Piazza Vittorio Emanuele and the area north of it.〔Platner, Samuel Ball. “Campus Esquilinus.” ''A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome''. Completed and revised by Thomas Ashby. London: Oxford University Press, 1929.〕 The part of the Esquiline Hill that contained the Campus Esquilinus was very decorative. The hill itself was covered with many elegant gardens, including the Horti Pallantiani, Horti Maecenatis and Horti Lamiani. Along with gardens, the hill was also the site of many lavish buildings.〔Bunson, Matthew."Mons Esquilinus." ''Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire''. New York NY: Facts on File, Inc., 1994.〕
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